Kev ua lag luam rau ntuj sweeteners tseem booming. Daim ntawv tshaj tawm kev ua tau zoo rau thawj peb lub hlis twg ntawm 2022 tso tawm los ntawm Guilin Rhine Biotech qhia tias kev lag luam khoom qab zib ntuj tsim tau sai heev. Thaum lub sijhawm 22Q1-Q3 lub sijhawm, cov khoom qab zib ntuj tau ua tiav cov nyiaj tau los ntawm 616 lab yuan, ib xyoos ib zaug nce ntawm 47 feem pua. Nyob rau hauv lub quarter thib peb ib leeg, lub ntuj sweetener lag luam ua tiav cov nyiaj tau los ntawm 228 lab yuan, ib xyoo-rau-xyoo nce ntawm 48 feem pua.
Nyob rau hauv txoj kab nrog kev noj qab haus huv thiab cov neeg siv khoom xav tau, lub khw muag khoom qab zib ntuj yuav coj mus rau qhov tshiab ntawm qhov kawg. Raws li IndustryARC, lub lag luam sweeteners loj yuav tsum ncav cuag $ 4.1 nphom hauv 2026, loj hlob ntawm CAGR ntawm 5.9 feem pua hauv lub sijhawm kwv yees 2021-2026.
Tam sim no, dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom qab zib hauv ntiaj teb? Dab tsi yog qhov tshiab txav hauv lub khw muag khoom qab zib?
Erythritol
Erythritol yog plaub-carbon qab zib cawv uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lichens, algae, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, fungi, thiab fermented zaub mov. Nws qhov qab zib yog li 70 feem pua ~ 80 feem pua ntawm sucrose. Nws noj yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau cov tshuaj insulin lossis cov piam thaj. Nws yog ib qho kev nyab xeeb hloov qab zib rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib. Thaum noj erythritol, nws yuav sai sai nqus los ntawm txoj hnyuv me thiab tom qab ntawd muab faib rau hauv tag nrho lub cev, txog li 90 feem pua ntawm erythritol yuav raug tso tawm hauv cov zis tsis hloov pauv. Piv nrog rau lwm cov khoom qab zib xws li xylitol, erythritol muaj kev zom zaub mov ntau dua. Tam sim no, cov khoom noj thiab dej haus uas thov "0 qab zib" lossis "tsawg qab zib" hauv khw yuav siv erythritol ua ke nrog lwm cov khoom qab zib, xws li sucralose, xylitol, steviol glycosides thiab lwm yam qab zib.
Allulose
Allulose yog ib txwm tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj suab thaj pom nyob rau hauv figs, raisins, nplej, maple phoov thiab zib mu. Nws cov qab zib yog kwv yees li 70 feem pua ntawm cov sucrose, nws cov ntsiab lus calorie tsuas yog 10 feem pua ntawm cov sucrose, thiab nws saj zoo ib yam li sucrose. Allulose tsis metabolized nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj thiab yog li ntawd tsis ua rau enamel yaig los yog txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj nrog rau cov hniav lwj.
Thaum noj allulose hauv 24 teev, kwv yees li 70 feem pua yog nqus los ntawm cov hnyuv, thiab thaum kawg tawm los ntawm cov zis; qhov seem 30 feem pua yuav tawm hauv lub cev tom qab dhau los ntawm txoj hnyuv loj hauv 48 teev, yog li ntawd, allulose Ketose tsis nce ntshav qab zib lossis qib insulin. Txij li thaum allulose tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov ntshav qab zib, nws feem ntau siv rau hauv cov khoom noj ketogenic. Tam sim no, allulose tau dhau daim ntawv pov thawj GRAS ntawm US FDA, thiab nws kuj tau pom zoo hauv Nyiv, Mexico, Singapore thiab Kaus Lim Qab Teb, tab sis nws tseem tsis tau pom zoo hauv Suav teb thiab European Union. Thaum Lub Yim Hli 2021, National Health thiab Medical Commission ntawm Tuam Tshoj tau txais daim ntawv thov D-psicose ua cov khoom noj tshiab, thiab nws xav tias yuav dhau kev pom zoo hauv 1-3 xyoo. European Union tseem xav tias yuav tau txais kev pom zoo hauv 2023.